Monday, 31 July 2023

Who wrote the poem entitled "My Bivouac" - with thanks to Historian Debbie Cameron for finding this

 

With thanks to Historian Debbie Cameron who sent me this information

and information about "My Bivouac" poem 


Debbie says: "A poem entitled “My Bivouac” was published in a local paper in Penrith, Cumbria, UK (formerly in Cumberland) in March 1917. The paper states that the author, Isaac Hodgson from Penrith, was a Gunner in the Border Regiment, who was wounded twice.

Isaac Hodgson (1887 - 1918) – Gunner in the Border Regimen

Parents George and Elizabeth Hodgson.  Sister Mary. On researching him, I discovered that Isaac went back to the trenches and sadly died almost a year to the day after the poem was published, on 27th August 1918. 

His sister, Mary, was his next of kin and dependant, who as such received 13/- (thirteen shillings) a week for a year after his death. The epigraph of his Commonwealth War Grave Commission headstone that Mary had provided read “We little thought, when home on leave, he said his last goodbye”

Tragically, Isaac was only 24 when he died.



However, on further research I discovered a mystery -  the same poem was sent to the same local paper in Penrith – but a year later! This time it was attributed to a G. Rushforth of the same regiment. 

I found this out because someone wrote into the paper pointing it out! 

I discovered the second version of the poem was by George Rushforth (sometimes called Rushfirth) who was awarded the Military Medal in 1918.  

As the editor of the paper said, we will never know which who the original poet was, although logically it might have been the man who sent it in first? "

Debbie Cameron, 22 July 2023 

George Rushforth, MM (sometimes called Rushfirth) ( - ) - Border Regiment

BUT    The Mystery Deepens

Following Debbie’s message to me, I researched the poem and discovered it was also attributed to others. The Beds & Herts Saturday Telegraph: February 17th, 1917 -

Albert Carrinton ( - ) - 

Pte Albert Carrington, serving with the Cheshire Regiment, described himself as "an old Luton milkman" when he sent a poem home to 2 South Road, Luton.   About his dear old shanty bivouac in which he was living on the Western Front, Albert wrote:

"My Bivouac" 

It's only some rags and canvas

Nailed to a blooming tree

There ain't no name on the fanlight

'Cos there ain't no fanlight, see!

It's a shanty knocked up quickly

With wire and bits of string;

It ain't no Buckingham Palace

And I don't feel a king.


For my bed, an old torn oilsheet

One blanket to roll around.

Where the 'chats,' the ants, the beetles

Find a happy hunting ground.

It's a spring - no, not a mattress;

It's the mud on Flanders floor.

As for mud, we beats the Navy,

We Somme-timers get washed ashore.


 When the boys march past,oh, blimey!

'That takes it' you'll hear them say

But to me it's a dear old bivvy,

Where I write and sleep and pray.

There's holes in the roof from shrapnel

And in the sides as well.

Sometimes it's peace and quietude

More often it's perfect hell!


I love my dear old bivvy

For the things it does contain;

Photos fixed on the canvas

Of those I hope to meet again.

On the floor there's fag ends lying,

To waste them would be a sin;

Tomorrow I'll have to smoke them

With the end of a blooming pin.

 

Pte Carrington volunteered for Army service in August 1915 and, after being drafted to the Western Front, saw action at Arras, Bullecourt, Ypres, The Somme and Cambrai. He survived the war and was demobbed in December 1919 with the British War Medal and Victory Medal.


[Beds & Herts Saturday Telegraph: February 17th, 1917]

http://www.worldwar1luton.com/blog-entry/ode-battlefield-bivouac


And a version attributed to Thomas Conway 

https://thepeoplespicture.com/thomas-conway/

Thomas Conway MM (    -    ) - Company Sergeant Major 21671, 6th Bn, York and Lancaster Regiment. Son of Mr and Mrs S Conway of Artisan Street Sheffield.

https://www.wartimememoriesproject.com/greatwar/allied/battalion.php?pid=4988


If anyone can help solve this mystery, please get in touch.

Thank you.  Lucy London, 31st July 2023.